REGULATION ON SOCIAL SECURITY SYSTEM FOR WORKERS TO ACHIEVE SAFETY AND HEALTH AT WORK; COMPARISON BETWEEN INDONESIA AND MALAYSIA LABOUR LAW

Ayup Suran Ningsih

Abstract


Occupational safety and health (OSH) is a human right and an integral part of people-centered agenda for development. Safe work also underpins sustainable enterprises which benefit from improved productivity, quality, and workforce motivation. A healthy workforce and safe and productive enterprises are part of successful and sustainable development strategies. The government is obliged to protect workers through the making of public policy. The Implementation of public policy in order to protect workers is the public enactment of the rules in the field of occupational safety and health. Laws and regulations that are public are made to reduce the freedom of the individual worker and workers, so worker "forced" to meet the health and safety rights of the workers responsibly. Indonesia and Malaysia have relations with foreign workers, so many Indonesian works in Malaysia until today. It is important to know and analyze the labor law within the two countries. The aim of this paper is to examine the comparison of labor law between Indonesia and Malaysia in supervision safety and health at work.


Keywords


Labor Law; Occupational Safety and Health; Social Security System; Worker

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References


Books

Aminuddin, Maimunah. 2013. Malaysian Industrial Relations & Employment Law Eighth Edition. Malaysia. Higher Education.

Barret, Brenda and Howells, Richard. 1997. Occupational Health & Safety Law Third Edition. Kuala Lumpur. Financial Times Pitman Publishing.

Husni, Lula. 2007. Â Hukum Ketenagakerjaan Indonesia. Edisi Revisi. Raja Grafindo Persada. Jakarta.

Budiono, Abdulrachmad. 1995. Hukum Perburuhan di Indonesia. Raja Grafindo Persada. Jakarta.

Suma’mur. 1996. Keselamatan Kerja dan  Pencegahan Kecelakaan., Haji Masagung. Jakarta.

Supriyanto, Hari. 2003. Perbahan Hukum Privat ke Publik,Studi Hukum Perburuhan di Indonesia. Universitas Atmajaya. Yogyakarta.

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Journal

Merican Rooshida Binti Abdul Rahim Merican. 2010. Employees’ Rights under the Malaysian Social Security Organisation. Journal of Politics and Law. Vol. 3 No. 1.

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Websites

www.ilo.org

www.perkeso.gov.my

Constitution

The Constitution of Republic Indonesia of 1945

Law No. 1 of 1970 on Occupational Safety

Law of Republic Indonesia No 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower

Laws of The Republic Indonesia N0. 40 of 2004 concerning the National Social Security System

Laws of The Republic Indonesia Number 24 Of 2011 concerning Social Security Administrator

Government Regulation Number 53 of 2012 regarding Eighth Amendment to Government Regulation Number 14 of 1993.

The Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA) 1994

The Employee’s Social Security Act 1969


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