Analisis Kadar Vitamin C Mangga Gadung (Mangifera sp) Dan Mangga Golek (Mangifera indica L) Berdasarkan Tingkat Kematangan Dengan Menggunakan Metode Iodimetri

Nurdin Rahman; Mairet Ofika; Irwan Said

Analisis Kadar Vitamin C Mangga Gadung (Mangifera sp) Dan Mangga Golek (Mangifera indica L) Berdasarkan Tingkat Kematangan Dengan Menggunakan Metode Iodimetri

Nurdin Rahman, Mairet Ofika, Irwan Said

Abstract

Mango fruits contain several nutrients which are beneficial for the improvement of people’s nutrition. Vitamin C is one of which highly needed by the body and can be used as a source of antioxidants. Vitamin C level of mangoes is strongly influenced by their varieties, environments, places, fertilizers, maturity levels, and so on. Levels of vitamin C will increase until the fruit is ripe, and will decrease when the maturity level has been exceeded. This research determined the vitamin C level of gadung and golek mangoes based on the maturity levels. gadung and golek mangoes used as the samples were half-ripe, ripe, and overripe fruits. Analysis of vitamin C levels in the samples was done by iodimetry method. The results showed that the vitamin C levels of Gadung were 83.66 mg/100 g on the half-ripe fruits, 101.82 mg/100 g on the ripe fruits, and 92.85 mg/100 g on the overripe fruits. Whereas the vitamin c levels of golek were 57.72 mg/100 g on the half-ripe fruits, 79.30 mg/100 g on the ripe fruits, and 61,14 mg/100 g on the overripe fruits. The data indicate that the ripe fruits of mangoes contain the optimum level of vitamin C.

Keywords

Iodimetry, Vitamin C, Mango, Maturity Levels

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