PENGARUH PEMBERIAN FUNGI MIKORIZA ARBUSKULAR DAN PUPUK KANDANG DOMBA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN SEMAI TREMBESI (Samanea saman Merr.) PADA TANAH ULTISOL

Kenny Alvonso Esau, Yusran Yusran, Dewi Wahyuni, Retno Wulndari, Asgar Taiyeb, Rahmawati Rahmawati

Abstract


Trembesi (Samanea saman Merr.)  can grow on any type of soil, whether in dry land or yards or on newly cleared forest land,  even on marginal lands such as ultisol.  Ultisol soil has a low pH, so its fertility rate is also low due to the low solubility of macroelements. This study aims to determine the effect of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and sheep manure on the growth of trembesi seedlings on ultisol soil. The study was conducted for 3 months, from April 2022 to July 2022 located at the Rano Indah Farmer Group Nursery, Uwemanje Village, Kinovaro District, Sigi Regency.  This study used a completely random design method with a factorial pattern consisting of two treatments parameters, namely the height of the seedlings, diameter, number of leaflets, number of petioles and resistance value of seedlings Variance analysis or F-test is used to determine whether the treatment of one factor or its interaction has a significant effect. And if it has a significant influence on the observation parameters, then continue with the honest significant difference (BNJ) test at a significant level of 5%.  The results showed that the application of arbuscular mycorrhiza and sheep manure had a significant effect on the growth of trembesi seedlings, namely the parameters of seedling height, stem diameter, but it does not have a significant effect on the number of leaves and the number of petioles of trembesi seedlings.


Keywords


Mycorrhiza, sheep manure, trembesi, Ultisol.

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